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:: Volume 10, Issue 32 (4-2016) ::
jwmseir 2016, 10(32): 59-68 Back to browse issues page
Investigation on the affection of some dimensionless parameters on the coefficient of discharge in the semi cylindrical weir- gate model
Forough Alizadehsanami * , Mohsen Masoudian , Mojtaba Saneii
Abstract:   (7703 Views)

The combined weir-gate is one of the structures, which can be substituted in channels instead of weirs and gates. Curvature of the semi cylindrical of the weir- gate structures lead to hold the water snap to the structures body which increases the amount of coefficient discharge the weir- gate structures in comparison with the sharp crested weirs. In this research, the affection of some dimensionless parameters on discharge coefficient in the semi cylindrical weir- gate model was investigated. The experiments were conducted in a horizontal channel with a length of 8 m and width of 0.282 m through using PVC pipes with diameters of 70, 120 and 160 mm as wire and wire-gates. The research findings show that the coefficient of discharge increases by increasing the dimensionless parameters including H/P, Hw/H, Fr and Hf/H for both upstream and downstream curvatures in all alignments of the structure. Hence, the maximum and minimum discharge coefficients occur in the 60 degree and 30 degree angle, respectively. Also, at a constant H/D and Hw/H, the coefficient of discharges is larger for upstream curvatures than the

downstream ones. The results show that not only the angle of the semi cylindrical curvature from the horizontal line but also the structure diameter affect on the discharge coefficient

Keywords: Semi-cylindrical structures, weir-gate, coefficient of discharge, dimensionless parameters, curved structures.
Full-Text [PDF 1314 kb]   (1845 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2016/03/15 | Accepted: 2016/03/15 | Published: 2016/03/15
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alizadehsanami F, masoudian M, saneii M. Investigation on the affection of some dimensionless parameters on the coefficient of discharge in the semi cylindrical weir- gate model. jwmseir 2016; 10 (32) :59-68
URL: http://jwmsei.ir/article-1-619-en.html


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Volume 10, Issue 32 (4-2016) Back to browse issues page
مجله علوم ومهندسی آبخیزداری ایران Iranian Journal of Watershed Management Science and Engineering
به اطلاع کلیه نویسندگان ، محققین و داوران  محترم  می رساند:

با عنایت به تصمیم  هیئت تحریریه مجله علمی پژوهشی علوم و مهندسی آبخیزداری فرمت تهیه مقاله به شکل پیوست در بخش راهنمای نویسندگان تغییر کرده است. در این راستا، از تاریخ ۱۴۰۳/۰۱/۲۱ کلیه مقالات ارسالی فقط در صورتی که طبق راهنمای نگارش جدید تنظیم شده باشد مورد بررسی قرار خواهد گرفت.
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